Cardano, Girolamo, De subtilitate, 1663

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          <chap>
            <pb pagenum="556" xlink:href="016/01/205.jpg"/>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009308">Naſi ambitus in imo par. </s>
              <s id="s.009309">6 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009310">Auris longitudo par. </s>
              <s id="s.009311">6 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009312">A capillorum radice ad naſum par. </s>
              <s id="s.009313">6 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009314">Naſi imum à mento par. </s>
              <s id="s.009315">6 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009316">Oris longitudo par. </s>
              <s id="s.009317">4 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009318">Oris ambitus par.12 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009319">A vertice ad imas ceruices par.24 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009320">A ſummo pectore ad capillorum ſummas
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              radices par.30 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009321">A ſumma pectoris, ſeu furcula ad verti­
                <lb/>
              cem par.42 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009322">Auris ambitus par.12 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009323">Oculi longitudo par. </s>
              <s id="s.009324">4 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009325">Oculorum diſtantia par. </s>
              <s id="s.009326">4 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009327">A naſi imo ad os par. </s>
              <s id="s.009328">2 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009329">Ab ore ad mentem par. </s>
              <s id="s.009330">4 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009331">Naſi foramen par. </s>
              <s id="s.009332">2 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009333">Frontis ſummi ambitus par.18 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009334">Palma manus ab articulo vbi iungitur ad
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              ſummum medij digiti par.18 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009335">A mento ad verticem par.30 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009336">Pes par.20 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009337">Cubitus par.30 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009338">Pectus par.30 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009339">Totum corpus par.180 </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009340">Muſculi etiam temporum faciei longitu­
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              dini proportione reſpondent: & naſo aures,
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              vt obſeruauimus. </s>
              <s id="s.009341">Ambitus quoque calcis
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              quà pes flectitur, æqualis eſt circuitui ſuræ:
                <lb/>
              vnde ocreis menſura. </s>
              <s id="s.009342">Itámque à manus no­
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              do ad ſummum digiti medij pars decima to­
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              tius longitudinis, à naſi imo ad verticem,
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              vel à vertice ad imas ceruicis partes duplum
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              eius ſpatij quod eſt ab hircquo ab hirc­
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              quum. </s>
              <s id="s.009343">Nam à capillorum radice ad verti­
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              cem, quantum à mento ad ſummum naſi.
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              </s>
              <s id="s.009344">A furcula pectoris ſuperiore ad radices ca­
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              pillorum, finémque frontis, quantum eſt
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              cubitus, ſeu latitudo pectoris, id eſt, totius
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              corporis longitudinis pars ſexta Pedis ve­
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              rò longitudo pars noua totius corporis. </s>
              <s id="s.009345">Rur­
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              ſus à furcula ſuperiore ad verticem, partes
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              quadraginta duæ. </s>
              <s id="s.009346">Sicque apud Vitruuium
                <arrow.to.target n="marg1299"/>
                <lb/>
              litera debet emendari, cùm conſtare non
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              poſſit ratio, vt differentia octauæ, & decimæ
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              partis addita ſextæ, impleat partem quar­
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              tam totius. </s>
              <s id="s.009347">Expanſis autem manibus altitudo
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              totius corporis ad vnguem impletur: & ſi
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              pedes, ac manus diducas, vmbilicus me­
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              dius fiet, vt ex priore figura quadratum,
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              ex poſteriore circulus, ambæ in ſuo gene­
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              re figurarum perfectiſſimæ, altera rectili­
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              nearum, reliqua obliquarum conſurgant.
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              </s>
              <s id="s.009348">Tam exacta diligentia in menſuris na­
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              tura vtitur, ſed nec minus in temperatu­
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              ra, ac miſtione: quamobrem nunc de ea di­
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              cere iam tempus eſt, initio à generatione
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              ipſa ſumpto. </s>
            </p>
            <p type="margin">
              <s id="s.009349">
                <margin.target id="marg1299"/>
              Vitruuij lo­
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              cus emenda­
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              tus.</s>
            </p>
            <figure id="id.016.01.205.1.jpg" xlink:href="016/01/205/1.jpg" number="83"/>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009350">
                <emph type="center"/>
              LIBER DVODECIMVS,
                <emph.end type="center"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009351">
                <emph type="center"/>
              De Hominis Natura &
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              Temperamento.
                <emph.end type="center"/>
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                <arrow.to.target n="marg1300"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p type="margin">
              <s id="s.009352">
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              Cauſa ſimi­
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              litudinis fi­
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              liorum ad
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              parentes.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.009353">CVM ſemen paternum materno
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              dominatur, filij animo ſimiles ſunt
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              patri: ſi contrà, matri. </s>
              <s id="s.009354">Si autem
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              paternum ſemen ſanguini men­
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              ſtruo imperet, corpori ſimiles patri efficiun­
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              tur: ſi vincatur, matri propter hæc animo
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              quidem filij patribus ſimiles ſunt, corpore
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              autem matribus. </s>
              <s id="s.009355">Sanguis enim menſtruus
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              potentior eſt, ob
                <expan abbr="multitudinẽ">multitudinem</expan>
              paterno ſemi­
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              ne plerunque, velut & illud materno, quod
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              minus eſt ac tenuius. </s>
              <s id="s.009356">Eadem ratione in tene­
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              ra ætate matri, cum adoleſcunt, patribus ſi­
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              miles magis efficiuntur. </s>
              <s id="s.009357">Etenim à calidita­
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              te mares procedunt, à frigore fœmellæ: quo­
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              niam quod perfectum eſt, potentius multi­
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              tudine, aut loci caliditate ſuperat quod eſt
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              imperfectum. </s>
              <s id="s.009358">Inde nata ratio maſculos fi­
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              lios procreandi triplex. </s>
              <s id="s.009359">Prima, vt homo
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              exerceatur, ſolidioréque vtatur cibo, & rariùs
                <lb/>
              concumbat: nam ſic ſemen calidius euadit.
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              </s>
              <s id="s.009360">Secunda, vt mater ſuper latus decumbat
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              dextrum, & à concubitu illicò ſuper illud
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              quieſcat. </s>
              <s id="s.009361">Dixit enim Hippocrates, maſ­
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              culi in dextris, fœminæ in ſiniſtris gene­
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              rantur. </s>
              <s id="s.009362">Facit & ad hoc herba mercurialis
                <lb/>
              dicta maſcula, quæ duos quaſi coleos ha­
                <lb/>
              bet pro ſeminibus: nam fœmina racemos,
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                <arrow.to.target n="marg1302"/>
                <lb/>
              auctore Dioſcoride, à quo
                <expan abbr="sũpſit">sumpſit</expan>
              Plinius. </s>
              <s id="s.009363">Has
                <lb/>
              ambas in noſtro horto cum Thoma Iſeo Me­
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              dico dum hæc ſcriberem conſiderabam. </s>
              <s id="s.009364">Ex
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              ſecunda obſeruatione multi noſtro conſilio
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              potiti ſunt voto:
                <expan abbr="tertiã">tertiam</expan>
              hanc nondum experiri
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              contigit. </s>
              <s id="s.009365">Oportet
                <expan abbr="autẽ">autem</expan>
              , vt aiunt, nuper purga­
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              tis ex irino ſupponere, & in cibis propinare:
                <lb/>
              & vbi conceperit, maſculæ folia
                <expan abbr="edẽda">edenda</expan>
              dare.
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              </s>
              <s id="s.009366">Homini verè cùm pauciſſimis animalibus
                <lb/>
              proprium eſt, toto anno poſſe concumbere:
                <lb/>
              atque etiam gignere. </s>
              <s id="s.009367">Et quæ vtero gerunt,
                <lb/>
              quia os ceruicis vteri ſemper patet, concum­
                <lb/>
              bere poſſunt, & ſi os vteri aperiatur, ſuper­
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              fœtare eas contingit. </s>
              <s id="s.009368">Ab vnico etiam partu
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              in perpetuum lactare poteſt. </s>
              <s id="s.009369">Noui mulie­
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              rem quæ ex eodem partu, tres lactauit fra­
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              tres annorum ſex ſpatio. </s>
              <s id="s.009370">Deterius tamen
                <lb/>
              lac, quo à partu longius abeſt: nam geſtatio­
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              ne vteri & puerperio ſanguis purgatur. </s>
              <s id="s.009371">Re­
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              purgatis etiam vaſis, in quibus lac genera­
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              tur, ex noua lactis generatione ipſum ſyn­
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              cerius reddit. </s>
              <s id="s.009372">Ex vnoquoque enim humo­
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              re qui natura, aut arte ſit, quippiam fecu­
                <lb/>
              lentum relinquitur in vaſis, quod dum ge­
                <lb/>
              neratio illius manet, elui nequit. </s>
              <s id="s.009373">Gemelli </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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