Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <pb xlink:href="004/01/048.jpg"/>
            <p id="N401D75" type="main">
              <s id="N401D77">Denſari enim et quandam quaſi maturitatem firmitatis imbuiſſe
                <lb/>
              oportet
                <expan abbr="priuſq̃">priuſquam</expan>
              in opus producantur. </s>
              <s id="N401D80">Sic habitam iubet Cato exi
                <lb/>
              mi producique ad ſolem luna decreſcente et poſt meridiem / decre
                <lb/>
              ſcentiſque lunæ ipſius quatuor proximos dies quibus plena fuerit /
                <lb/>
              improbat admonetque ne auſtro flante educatur / Et cum eduxeris
                <lb/>
              cauendum ne trahas per rorem: neue
                <expan abbr="rorulẽtam">rorulentam</expan>
              aut gelidam aut
                <lb/>
              non uſque quaque ſiccam doles aut perfindas ſerra. </s>
              <s id="N401D91">Materiem uiſus
                <lb/>
              eſt putaſſe Theophraſtus non ante triennium bene exſiccatam fo
                <lb/>
              re ad aſſeres præſertim et ualuarum uſum. </s>
              <s id="N401D98">Operi ædificiorum
                <lb/>
              commodiſſimas putant arbores has / Cerrum / Quercum / robora /
                <lb/>
              eſculum / populum / tilium / Salicem / Alnum / Fraxinum / Pinum
                <lb/>
              Cupreſſum / Oleaſtrum / Oleam / Caſtaneam / Laricem / Euxum:
                <lb/>
              et Cedrum: item & Ebanum & item Vitim. </s>
              <s id="N401DA4">Sed his omnibus ua
                <lb/>
              ria eſt natura: et perinde uariis uſibus commodandæ. </s>
              <s id="N401DA9">Nam aliæ
                <lb/>
              ſub diuo cæteris præſtant: alie in umbra ſeruantur. </s>
              <s id="N401DAE">aliæ nitent ae
                <lb/>
              re: aliæ dureſcunt inter aquas & defoſſe æterniores ſunt: ldcirco
                <lb/>
              hæ lamiis aſſeribus ſculturis inteſtiniſque operibus / alteræ tignis
                <lb/>
              et trabibus: reliquæ ſubdiualibus
                <expan abbr="pauimẽtis">pauimentis</expan>
                <expan abbr="ferẽdis">ferendis</expan>
              et
                <expan abbr="operimẽtis">operimentis</expan>
                <lb/>
              habendis exiſtunt firmiores & præſertim Alnus fluuialibus et pa
                <lb/>
              luſtribus palationibus fundamentorum omnes exuperat: et humo
                <lb/>
              ris patientiſſima eſt: Eadem in aere et ſolibus non durat. </s>
              <s id="N401DC9">Contra
                <lb/>
              eſculus impatiens eſt humoris. </s>
              <s id="N401DCE">Vlmus aere et in pr
                <expan abbr="op̃a">opera</expan>
              tulo
                <expan abbr="dẽſa">denſa</expan>
                <lb/>
              tur: alibi panditur et non perſiſtit. </s>
              <s id="N401DD7">Picea & item pinus ſi terra ob
                <lb/>
              ruantur æterna ſunt. </s>
              <s id="N401DDC">At robur quidem quod ſpiſſa et neruoſa ſit
                <lb/>
              et denſa minutiſque foraminibus predita humorem
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
              recipiens
                <lb/>
              terrenis quibuſque ædificationibus per
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              aptiſſima eſt: maximeque
                <lb/>
              poſita ut ferat pondera erit / tum quidem pro columna admodum
                <lb/>
              ualidiſſima. </s>
              <s id="N401DEF">Verum huic natura cum tantam immiſerit duritiem
                <lb/>
              ut perterebrari nequeat niſi madefacta / tamen affirmant ſupra
                <expan abbr="terrã">terram</expan>
                <lb/>
              eſſe inconſtantem et rituoſam fieri et contorquere ſe ſe:
                <expan abbr="eandemqueẽt">eandemque
                  <lb/>
                et</expan>
              aqua marina facile
                <expan abbr="corrũpi">corrumpi</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N401E04">Id oleæ et ilici et oleaſtri /quæ cete
                <lb/>
              ris in rebus
                <expan abbr="cũ">cum</expan>
              robore conueniunt non accidit ut aquas
                <expan abbr="cõmacerent̃">commacerentur</expan>
              .
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N401E12">Quercus nullo ſenio
                <expan abbr="conficit̃/qa">conficitur / qua</expan>
                <expan abbr="intimũ">intimum</expan>
              ſuccoſa
                <expan abbr="ẽ">est</expan>
              et prope uti ui
                <lb/>
              rens ſit: Fagum item et iuglandem aquis non uſque
                <expan abbr="corrũpi">corrumpi</expan>
              &
                <expan abbr="īter">inter</expan>
              </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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