Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N403267" type="main">
              <s id="N4032A1">
                <pb xlink:href="004/01/077.jpg"/>
              Creſiphum optimum illum: qui celeberrimum Dianæ templum
                <lb/>
              apud epheſum aſtruxit cum ſibi locum delegiſſet
                <expan abbr="planũ">planum</expan>
              et emun
                <lb/>
              ctum: qui demum a terræ motibus futurus eſſet immunis: princi
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              pio / ne lubrico illic atque parum ſtabili in ſolo / tantæ molis funda
                <lb/>
              menta temere collocarentur / ſtrauiſſe aiunt calcatis carbonibus:
                <lb/>
              Deinde uelleribus tantum palorum media interualla expleri cro
                <lb/>
              berrimo carbone atque
                <expan abbr="incõculcari / et">inconculcari / et</expan>
              mox quadrata ſuperextendi
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              ſaxa iuncturis
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              longiſſimis. </s>
              <s id="N4032CA">Comperio et apud hyeroſolimam
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              in fundamentis publicorum operum fuiſſe qui lapides ponerent
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              longos uigenos: altos non minus denos cubitos. </s>
              <s id="N4032D1">Verum alibi ex
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              perciſſimorum ueterum ampliſſimis operibus aduerti uarium il
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              lis fuiſſe modum atque inſtitutum complendis fundamentis. </s>
              <s id="N4032DA">Ad
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              ſepulchrum Antoniorum fragmentis præduri lapidis non maiori
                <lb/>
              bus
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              ut manum impleant / natante cemento compleuere. </s>
              <s id="N4032E1">In foro
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              argentario ex cemento omnis generis fractorum ſaxorum: Apud
                <lb/>
              Comitium fruſtis
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              glebis ex lapide ignobili ſubſtrixere. </s>
              <s id="N4032E8">Sed hi
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              mihi perplacuere: qui apud Tarpeiam imitati naturam ſum ope
                <lb/>
              re collibus præſertim aptiſſimo. </s>
              <s id="N4032EF">Nam ueluti ſtruendis montibus
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              illa ſolidis lapidibus molliorem materiam intermiſcet: Sic hi du
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              um pedum ſubſtrauere opus quadrato
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              potuere integro lapide.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N4032F9">Huic ſuperinfundere quoque duum pedum quaſi pultem cementi
                <lb/>
              tiam: Atque ſic deinceps alternis ordinibus lapidum et pulte fun
                <lb/>
              damenta oppleuere. </s>
              <s id="N403300">Alibi cum glarea foſſili: tum et item collec
                <lb/>
              titio ſaxo / firmiſſima uidi a maioribus facta perſtare poſt multas
                <lb/>
              ætates opera fundamentorum huiuſmodi et ſtructuras: Apud Bo
                <lb/>
              noniam turris excelſæ atque firmissimæ / cum demoliretur inuenta
                <lb/>
              fundamenta ſunt infarcita ſaxo globoſo & creta ad cubitoſ fer
                <lb/>
              me ſex: Cætera deinceps aſtructura erant calce. </s>
              <s id="N40330D">Itaque uaria in his
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              ratio eſt: & quod horum preceteris probem non facile dixerim tam
                <lb/>
              ex omni iſtorum genere inuenio: quod longe
                <expan abbr="firmiſſimũ">firmiſſimum</expan>
              & uali
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              diſſimum exiſtat: Sed parſimonie
                <expan abbr="inſeruiendũ">inſeruiendum</expan>
              ſtatuo modo rude
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              ra & que putrebilia ſint non per fundas: Sunt & alia
                <expan abbr="pedamẽtorum">pedamentorum</expan>
                <lb/>
              genera: Vnum quodam porticibus & locis his debetur: Vbi
                <expan abbr="colũnarum">colum
                  <lb/>
                narum</expan>
              ordines conſtituantur: aliud quo maritimis utimur locis: </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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